منابع مشابه
Solving the Trolley Problem
One might despair of ever arriving at a principle adequate to capturing and accommodating our intuitions about the full range of cases that have come to be known as “trolley problems” (roughly speaking, cases where one must choose whether to kill some to save others). But suppose there were such a principle, as indeed I imagine there probably is. For the moment, just call it Q. Is there such a ...
متن کاملSolving the Trolley Problem
© 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Published 2016 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. The Trolley Problem has baffled ethicists for decades (Foot 1978; Thomson 1985; Fischer and Ravizza 1992) and has, more recently, become a focal point for research in moral psychology (Petrinovich, O’Neill, and Jorgensen 1993; Greene et al. 2001; Edmonds 2013; Greene 2015). As the Trolley Problem’s interdisciplinary histor...
متن کاملThe armchair and the trolley: an argument for experimental ethics
Ethical theory often starts with our intuitions about particular cases and tries to uncover the principles that are implicit in them; work on the 'trolley problem' is a paradigmatic example of this approach. But ethicists are no longer the only ones chasing trolleys. In recent years, psychologists and neuroscientists have also turned to study our moral intuitions and what underlies them. The re...
متن کاملThe Trolley Problem Version of Autonomous Vehicles
The Trolley problem is very well-known ethics dilemma about actively killing one or sometimes even more persons in order to save more persons. The problem can occur in autonomous vehicles when the vehicle realizes that there is no way to prevent a collision, the computer of the vehicle should analyze which collision is considered to be the least harmful collision. In this paper we suggest a met...
متن کاملAutonomy, problem-based learning, and the teaching of medical ethics.
Autonomy has been the central principle underpinning changes which have affected the practice of medicine in recent years. Medical education is undergoing changes as well, many of which are underpinned, at least implicitly, by increasing concern for autonomy. Some universities have embarked on graduate courses which utilize problem-based learning (PBL) techniques to teach all areas, including m...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2008-0387
DOI: 10.18502/jmehm.v12i3.766